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Colorado Primary Puts Democratic Incumbents on Trial as Outside PAC Spending Surges

Rep. Diana DeGette (D-Colo.), who has held her Denver-based House seat since 1997, faces attorney and PhD student Melat Kiros in Tuesday's Colorado Democratic primary, with millions in outside money flowing into the contest. The race…

By Reuben Salcedo·Jun 30, 2026·2 min read·macro

Key takeaways

  • Rep. Diana DeGette, who has held her Denver-based U.S. House seat since 1997, faces attorney and PhD student Melat Kiros in Tuesday's Colorado Democratic primary.
  • Pro-Choice Majority Action leads all outside spenders with over $1.5 million backing DeGette, while Justice Democrats' super PAC is Kiros's largest backer at over $500,000.
  • The race follows recent anti-establishment Democratic primary upsets in New York, Pennsylvania and New Jersey, and several House Democrats fear DeGette could lose to the left.
  • Kiros, a 29-year-old Democratic Socialists of America member, says she would withhold her vote from any leadership candidate who accepts corporate PAC money, leaving open voting against Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries.
  • DeGette, 68, a Congressional Progressive Caucus member who cosponsored Medicare-for-All, says she expects to prevail but is taking the challenge seriously.

Rep. Diana DeGette (D-Colo.), who has held her Denver-based House seat since 1997, faces attorney and PhD student Melat Kiros in Tuesday's Colorado Democratic primary, with millions in outside money flowing into the contest. The race follows a string of anti-establishment upsets in New York last week, and multiple House Democrats told Axios they fear another veteran incumbent could fall to the left.

Outside Spending by the Numbers

Pro-Choice Majority Action — a pop-up PAC with ties to the Democratic Women's Caucus and indirect links to AIPAC — leads all spenders with over $1.5 million deployed in support of DeGette. Mile High Accountability Project, a second pop-up super PAC, has added nearly $500,000 backing the incumbent.

On Kiros's side, Justice Democrats' super PAC is the largest backer at over $500,000, followed by left-wing PAC American Priorities at $150,000. SF Solidarity, a super PAC founded by former House candidate Saikat Chakrabarti, filed with the FEC on Monday to spend $26,000 on phone-banking for Kiros in the final stretch.

Spender Candidate Supported Amount
Pro-Choice Majority Action DeGette Over $1.5M
Mile High Accountability Project DeGette Nearly $500K
Justice Democrats PAC Kiros Over $500K
American Priorities Kiros $150K
SF Solidarity Kiros $26K (filed Monday)

The Candidates and Their Coalitions

DeGette, 68, is a former state legislator and Congressional Progressive Caucus member who has cosponsored Medicare-for-All. Her endorsers include CPC PAC co-chairs Reps. Greg Casar (D-Texas), Maxwell Frost (D-Fla.) and Pramila Jayapal (D-Wash.), along with pro-abortion and other establishment-aligned progressive organizations. The left has nonetheless tagged her as a defender of Israel and a recipient of corporate PAC support.

Kiros, 29, is a Notre Dame law graduate and Democratic Socialists of America member born the same year DeGette first took office. She was fired by her law firm in 2023 after refusing to remove a Medium post defending pro-Palestinian advocacy. Her backers include Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), Rep. Ro Khanna (D-Calif.), Justice Democrats, the Sunrise Movement, Track AIPAC and the Colorado Working Families Party.

What a Kiros Win Would Signal for House Democrats

The outcome carries implications well beyond Colorado. Anti-establishment candidates Darializa Avila Chevalier and Claire Valdez won in New York last week; Chris Rabb prevailed in Pennsylvania and Adam Hamawy in New Jersey. A Kiros victory would extend that bloc and, by her own account, translate directly into leverage over House leadership.

Kiros told Axios she would withhold her vote from any Democrat seeking a leadership position who accepts corporate PAC money — explicitly leaving open the possibility of voting against House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries (D-N.Y.) — and said left-wing members should set explicit conditions on leadership votes and appropriations. DeGette has told colleagues she expects to prevail but is taking the challenge seriously. One anonymous House Democrat was blunter: "I think it's quite likely DeGette will lose."

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Source: axios.com
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Frequently asked

When is the Colorado Democratic primary and who is running?

The primary is Tuesday, featuring longtime incumbent Rep. Diana DeGette against attorney and PhD student Melat Kiros.

Which outside groups are spending the most in the race?

Pro-Choice Majority Action has deployed over $1.5 million for DeGette, and Mile High Accountability Project nearly $500,000; on Kiros's side, Justice Democrats' PAC has spent over $500,000 and American Priorities $150,000.

Who has endorsed each candidate?

DeGette is backed by CPC PAC co-chairs Greg Casar, Maxwell Frost and Pramila Jayapal, while Kiros is supported by Sen. Bernie Sanders, Rep. Ro Khanna, the Sunrise Movement and the Colorado Working Families Party.

Why does the race matter beyond Colorado?

A Kiros win would extend a string of recent anti-establishment Democratic primary victories and, by her account, create leverage over House leadership on corporate PAC money and leadership votes.

What is Melat Kiros's background?

Kiros is a 29-year-old Notre Dame law graduate and DSA member who was fired by her law firm in 2023 after refusing to remove a Medium post defending pro-Palestinian advocacy.